ETK-2026-4278Zero's internal tracking ID, independent of the CVE number.
waiting for further signalsZero needs more public information before it can validate it.description
Affected @nestjs/platform-fastify releases can invoke a parameterized route handler without its route-bound middleware when the path parameter is empty. An unauthenticated attacker may bypass authentication or authorization checks if an application relies on MiddlewareConsumer middleware for those checks on parameterized routes.
mitigation
Upgrade @nestjs/platform-fastify to 11.2.8 or 12.1.3. Move authentication and authorization enforcement to route guards where an immediate upgrade is not possible.
fixed in 12.1.3, 11.2.8
outcome
Contextual, not validated: no deterministic check could cover this one, and no technique passed our review.
source signals
Public signals that triggered or updated the pipeline. These are inputs for the deltas above.
- 2026-11-12 13:53Zghsa: trigger signal, started the run
this entry in the feed
GET /api/v1/feed/ETK-2026-4278
{ "etk_id": "ETK-2026-4278", "cve_id": null, "display_id": "ETK-2026-4278", "ghsa_id": "GHSA-c987-fv5x-hmpg", "euvd_id": null, "status": "published", "anchor_state": "awaiting_cve", "title": "Route middleware authentication bypass in @nestjs/platform-fastify", "summary": "Affected @nestjs/platform-fastify releases can invoke a parameterized route handler without its route-bound middleware when the path parameter is empty. An unauthenticated attacker may bypass authentication or authorization checks if an application relies on MiddlewareConsumer middleware for those checks on parameterized routes.", "mitigation": "Upgrade @nestjs/platform-fastify to 11.2.8 or 12.1.3. Move authentication and authorization enforcement to route guards where an immediate upgrade is not possible.", "vendor": "npm", "product": "npm:@nestjs/platform-fastify", "affected": [ { "affected_notes": [], "affected_ranges": [ ">= 12.0.0, < 12.1.3" ], "ecosystem": "npm", "fixed_versions": [ "12.1.3" ], "package_name": "@nestjs/platform-fastify", "purl": "pkg:npm/@nestjs/platform-fastify" }, { "affected_notes": [], "affected_ranges": [ "< 11.2.8" ], "ecosystem": "npm", "fixed_versions": [ "11.2.8" ], "package_name": "@nestjs/platform-fastify", "purl": "pkg:npm/@nestjs/platform-fastify" } ], "cwes": [ 288 ], "cvss_score": 7, "cvss_src": "ethiack_provisional", "cvss_vector": null, "epss_score": null, "epss_percentile": null, "epss_asof": null, "automation": "contextual", "check": false, "check_confidence_basis": null, "exploit": false, "pipeline_minutes": 13.33395925, "t0_at": null, "signals": { "trigger_signal": { "at": "2026-11-12T13:53:56+00:00", "days": -0.4399879891550926, "is_lower_bound": true, "measured_at": "2026-11-13T00:27:31.008177+00:00", "url": "https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-c987-fv5x-hmpg" } } }
published 2026-11-12 14:09Z
last change 2026-11-12 23:56Z
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