ETK-2026-4351Zero's internal tracking ID, independent of the CVE number.
waiting for further signalsZero needs more public information before it can validate it.description
Puma pumactl does not validate the certificate or hostname of an ssl:// control endpoint. An attacker able to intercept or reroute that connection may obtain the control token and issue control-server actions, affecting deployments that use an SSL control URL.
mitigation
Upgrade Puma to 7.2.2 or 8.0.3. Until upgraded, use a local Unix control socket instead of an ssl:// control URL and restrict access to the control port.
fixed in 7.2.2, 8.0.3
outcome
Contextual, not validated: no deterministic check could cover this one, and no technique passed our review.
source signals
Public signals that triggered or updated the pipeline. These are inputs for the deltas above.
- 2026-11-13 05:13Zghsa: trigger signal, started the run
this entry in the feed
GET /api/v1/feed/ETK-2026-4351
{ "etk_id": "ETK-2026-4351", "cve_id": null, "display_id": "ETK-2026-4351", "ghsa_id": "GHSA-86xc-wrr9-xmmq", "euvd_id": null, "status": "published", "anchor_state": "awaiting_cve", "title": "Improper TLS certificate validation in Puma pumactl", "summary": "Puma `pumactl` does not validate the certificate or hostname of an `ssl://` control endpoint. An attacker able to intercept or reroute that connection may obtain the control token and issue control-server actions, affecting deployments that use an SSL control URL.", "mitigation": "Upgrade Puma to 7.2.2 or 8.0.3. Until upgraded, use a local Unix control socket instead of an `ssl://` control URL and restrict access to the control port.", "vendor": "rubygems", "product": "rubygems:puma", "affected": [ { "affected_notes": [], "affected_ranges": [ ">= 4.3.0, < 7.2.2" ], "ecosystem": "rubygems", "fixed_versions": [ "7.2.2" ], "package_name": "puma", "purl": "pkg:gem/puma" }, { "affected_notes": [], "affected_ranges": [ ">= 8.0.0, < 8.0.3" ], "ecosystem": "rubygems", "fixed_versions": [ "8.0.3" ], "package_name": "puma", "purl": "pkg:gem/puma" } ], "cwes": [ 295 ], "cvss_score": 8.3, "cvss_src": "cna_vendor", "cvss_vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "epss_score": null, "epss_percentile": null, "epss_asof": null, "automation": "contextual", "check": false, "check_confidence_basis": null, "exploit": false, "pipeline_minutes": 15.80657875, "t0_at": null, "signals": { "trigger_signal": { "at": "2026-11-13T05:13:02+00:00", "days": -0.037093688402777776, "is_lower_bound": true, "measured_at": "2026-11-13T06:06:26.938665+00:00", "url": "https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-86xc-wrr9-xmmq" } } }
published 2026-11-13 05:31Z
last change 2026-11-13 06:03Z
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