CVE-2026-126303
validatedZero produced an exploit or a check.GHSA-4hvg-fv5c-9936 ↗EUVD-2026-125218 ↗
description
NLTK versions through 3.10.3 allow SteppingRecursiveDescentParser.parse() to consume CPU without a time or step limit. An attacker can cause denial of service by supplying an ambiguous or self-embedding grammar and input, if an application uses this parser with attacker-influenced grammar and tokens.
mitigation
Upgrade nltk to version 3.10.4 or later. Until upgraded, do not process untrusted grammars or tokens with SteppingRecursiveDescentParser and enforce external execution time limits.
fixed in 3.10.4
outcome
Contextual check: a technique exists and was validated, but no deterministic check could cover this one.
source signals
Public signals that triggered or updated the pipeline. These are inputs for the deltas above.
- 2026-11-13 09:36Zghsa: trigger signal, started the run
- 2026-11-13 09:36Zpublic poc, published 2026-11-13 21:02Z
- 2026-11-13 09:36Zcve.org record for CVE-2026-126303
this entry in the feed
GET /api/v1/feed/CVE-2026-126303
{ "etk_id": "ETK-2026-4428", "cve_id": "CVE-2026-126303", "display_id": "CVE-2026-126303", "ghsa_id": "GHSA-4hvg-fv5c-9936", "euvd_id": "EUVD-2026-125218", "status": "published", "anchor_state": "anchored", "title": "Unbounded parser search in NLTK SteppingRecursiveDescentParser", "summary": "NLTK versions through 3.10.3 allow SteppingRecursiveDescentParser.parse() to consume CPU without a time or step limit. An attacker can cause denial of service by supplying an ambiguous or self-embedding grammar and input, if an application uses this parser with attacker-influenced grammar and tokens.", "mitigation": "Upgrade nltk to version 3.10.4 or later. Until upgraded, do not process untrusted grammars or tokens with SteppingRecursiveDescentParser and enforce external execution time limits.", "vendor": "pip", "product": "nltk", "affected": [ { "affected_notes": [], "affected_ranges": [ "<= 3.10.3" ], "ecosystem": "pip", "fixed_versions": [ "3.10.4" ], "package_name": "nltk", "purl": "pkg:pypi/nltk" } ], "cwes": null, "cvss_score": 7.5, "cvss_src": "cna_vendor", "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "epss_score": null, "epss_percentile": null, "epss_asof": null, "automation": "contextual", "check": true, "check_confidence_basis": "assessed", "exploit": false, "pipeline_minutes": 8.113064833333333, "t0_at": "2026-11-13T09:36:23.874000+00:00", "signals": { "check": { "at": "2026-11-13T21:35:08.910089+00:00", "days": 0.4991323621412037, "is_lower_bound": false, "measured_at": "2026-11-13T09:36:23.874000+00:00", "url": null }, "public_poc": { "at": "2026-11-13T21:02:19+00:00", "days": 0.47633247685185187, "is_lower_bound": false, "measured_at": "2026-11-13T09:36:23.874000+00:00", "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fx7-8jr8-84rv" }, "trigger_signal": { "at": "2026-11-13T09:36:23.874000+00:00", "days": 0, "is_lower_bound": false, "measured_at": "2026-11-13T09:36:23.874000+00:00", "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8fx7-8jr8-84rv" } } }
published 2026-11-13 21:26Z
last change 2026-11-14 07:41Z
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