CVE-2026-103603

validatedZero produced an exploit or a check.

GHSA-gpr4-c479-xrw4 ↗EUVD-2026-91233 ↗

check availableZero validated a working check for it.not proven exploitableZero has a detection check, but hasn't produced a full working exploit yet.
cve.orgpublic pocExploit code has been published by someone. Source signals can also carry a PoC (Proof of Concept).kevAttacks confirmed in the real world.
legion of the bouncy castle inc. bc-csharp < 2.7.0
fixed in 2.7.0
ETK-2026-330, permanent identifier
+4h25mTTV
12mAI analysisAnalysis: how long the AI spent reversing this signal.
Check if you are vulnerable
timeline
0 = trigger signal
trigger signal (cve.org) +0hcheck available+4h25magent stopped
0
+1h
+2h
+3h
+4h

description

bc-csharp versions earlier than 2.7.0 can allocate excessive memory while processing HSS/LMS public keys and signatures. An unauthenticated attacker may cause a denial of service if they can provide both a public key and signature to a verification operation.

mitigation

Upgrade bc-csharp to version 2.7.0 or later. Until upgraded, restrict verification endpoints to trusted sources and reject untrusted HSS/LMS key and signature inputs.

fixed in 2.7.0

check
available
exploit
no
automationDeterministic: a check that runs on its own, the same request on every target. Contextual: an agentic technique that needs to be applied per target, for bugs that depend on contextual flows.
contextual
auth requiredWhether an attacker needs an account first, based on the CVSS vector's Privileges Required.
no
EPSSEstimate of the chance this CVE is exploited in the next 30 days. Refreshed daily.
0.41%34th percentile
agent run time
12m
cve.org record, t = 0The moment cve.org publishes the CVE in full.
2026-10-02 07:10Z
Δ to public pocExploit code has been published by someone. Source signals can also carry a PoC (Proof of Concept).
–
Δ to kevAttacks confirmed in the real world.
–

outcome

Mechanism verified: the exploit fired on the vulnerable build and stayed silent on the patched one, but the server it ran against was ours, so no check ships for it.

source signals

Public signals that triggered or updated the pipeline. These are inputs for the deltas above.

  1. 2026-10-02 07:10Z
    ghsa: trigger signal, started the run
  2. 2026-10-02 07:10Z

this entry in the feed

GET /api/v1/feed/CVE-2026-103603

{
  "etk_id": "ETK-2026-330",
  "cve_id": "CVE-2026-103603",
  "display_id": "CVE-2026-103603",
  "ghsa_id": "GHSA-gpr4-c479-xrw4",
  "euvd_id": "EUVD-2026-91233",
  "status": "published",
  "anchor_state": "anchored",
  "title": "Excessive memory allocation in bc-csharp HSS/LMS parsing",
  "summary": "bc-csharp versions earlier than 2.7.0 can allocate excessive memory while processing HSS/LMS public keys and signatures. An unauthenticated attacker may cause a denial of service if they can provide both a public key and signature to a verification operation.",
  "mitigation": "Upgrade bc-csharp to version 2.7.0 or later. Until upgraded, restrict verification endpoints to trusted sources and reject untrusted HSS/LMS key and signature inputs.",
  "vendor": "legion of the bouncy castle inc.",
  "product": "bc-csharp",
  "affected": [
    {
      "affected_notes": [],
      "affected_ranges": [
        ">= 0, < 2.7.0"
      ],
      "ecosystem": null,
      "fixed_versions": [
        "2.7.0"
      ],
      "package_name": "BouncyCastle.Cryptography",
      "purl": null
    }
  ],
  "cwes": null,
  "cvss_score": 8.7,
  "cvss_src": "cna_vendor",
  "cvss_vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
  "epss_score": 0.0041,
  "epss_percentile": 0.3408,
  "epss_asof": "2026-10-20",
  "automation": "contextual",
  "check": true,
  "check_confidence_basis": "mechanism_verified",
  "exploit": false,
  "pipeline_minutes": 12.1402052,
  "t0_at": "2026-10-02T07:10:34.017000+00:00",
  "signals": {
    "check": {
      "at": "2026-10-02T11:35:44.162822+00:00",
      "days": 0.18414520627314815,
      "is_lower_bound": false,
      "measured_at": "2026-10-02T07:10:34.017000+00:00",
      "url": null
    },
    "trigger_signal": {
      "at": "2026-10-02T07:10:34.017000+00:00",
      "days": 0,
      "is_lower_bound": false,
      "measured_at": "2026-10-02T07:10:34.017000+00:00",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gpr4-c479-xrw4"
    }
  }
}

published 2026-10-02 11:23Z
last change 2026-10-21 05:31Z

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