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ETK-2026-405

ETK-2026-405Zero's internal tracking ID, independent of the CVE number.

validatedZero produced an exploit or a check.

GHSA-pp95-gc86-jq6q ↗

check availableZero validated a working check for it.not proven exploitableZero has a detection check, but hasn't produced a full working exploit yet.
awaiting cvepublic pocExploit code has been published by someone. Source signals can also carry a PoC (Proof of Concept).−19dkevAttacks confirmed in the real world.
npm:trigger.dev <= 4.5.1
fixed in 4.5.2
ETK-2026-405, no cve assigned
pkg:npm/trigger.dev
cvss7.1cna vendorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
−18dTTV
22mAI analysisAnalysis: how long the AI spent reversing this signal.
Check if you are vulnerable
timeline
0 = cve.org, not yet published
trigger signal −19dpublic poc−19dcheck available−18dagent stopped
−15d
−10d
−5d
0

description

npm package trigger.dev versions before 4.5.2 allow an authenticated user to replay task runs in another organization and to trigger completion checks for its batches. This can execute work using the target environment's configured secrets, consume its resources, or alter task processing when the attacker can identify a target run or batch.

mitigation

Upgrade trigger.dev to version 4.5.2 or later. Until the upgrade is complete, restrict access to the affected replay and batch-completion endpoints to trusted users and networks.

fixed in 4.5.2

check
available
exploit
no
automationDeterministic: a check that runs on its own, the same request on every target. Contextual: an agentic technique that needs to be applied per target, for bugs that depend on contextual flows.
deterministic
auth requiredWhether an attacker needs an account first, based on the CVSS vector's Privileges Required.
yes, low privileges
EPSSEstimate of the chance this CVE is exploited in the next 30 days. Refreshed daily.
–
agent run time
22m
cve.org record, t = 0The moment cve.org publishes the CVE in full.
not published yet
Δ to public pocExploit code has been published by someone. Source signals can also carry a PoC (Proof of Concept).
−19d
Δ to kevAttacks confirmed in the real world.
–

outcome

Check only, differential: the check fires on the vulnerable build and is silent on the patched one.

source signals

Public signals that triggered or updated the pipeline. These are inputs for the deltas above.

  1. 2026-10-02 22:35Z
    ghsa: trigger signal, started the run
    https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pp95-gc86-jq6q
  2. 2026-10-02 22:35Z

this entry in the feed

GET /api/v1/feed/ETK-2026-405

{
  "etk_id": "ETK-2026-405",
  "cve_id": null,
  "display_id": "ETK-2026-405",
  "ghsa_id": "GHSA-pp95-gc86-jq6q",
  "euvd_id": null,
  "status": "published",
  "anchor_state": "awaiting_cve",
  "title": "Authorization bypass in trigger.dev task-run replay",
  "summary": "npm package trigger.dev versions before 4.5.2 allow an authenticated user to replay task runs in another organization and to trigger completion checks for its batches. This can execute work using the target environment's configured secrets, consume its resources, or alter task processing when the attacker can identify a target run or batch.",
  "mitigation": "Upgrade trigger.dev to version 4.5.2 or later. Until the upgrade is complete, restrict access to the affected replay and batch-completion endpoints to trusted users and networks.",
  "vendor": "npm",
  "product": "npm:trigger.dev",
  "affected": [
    {
      "affected_notes": [],
      "affected_ranges": [
        "<= 4.5.1"
      ],
      "ecosystem": "npm",
      "fixed_versions": [
        "4.5.2"
      ],
      "package_name": "trigger.dev",
      "purl": "pkg:npm/trigger.dev"
    }
  ],
  "cwes": null,
  "cvss_score": 7.1,
  "cvss_src": "cna_vendor",
  "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
  "epss_score": null,
  "epss_percentile": null,
  "epss_asof": null,
  "automation": "deterministic",
  "check": true,
  "check_confidence_basis": "differential",
  "exploit": false,
  "pipeline_minutes": 22.104089783333333,
  "t0_at": null,
  "signals": {
    "check": {
      "at": "2026-10-04T03:38:32.767979+00:00",
      "days": -17.635977948761575,
      "is_lower_bound": true,
      "measured_at": "2026-10-21T18:54:21.295308+00:00",
      "url": null
    },
    "public_poc": {
      "at": "2026-10-02T22:35:24+00:00",
      "days": -18.846496096666666,
      "is_lower_bound": true,
      "measured_at": "2026-10-21T18:54:21.295308+00:00",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pp95-gc86-jq6q"
    },
    "trigger_signal": {
      "at": "2026-10-02T22:35:24+00:00",
      "days": -18.846496096666666,
      "is_lower_bound": true,
      "measured_at": "2026-10-21T18:54:21.295308+00:00",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-pp95-gc86-jq6q"
    }
  }
}

published 2026-10-03 02:52Z
last change 2026-10-21 18:49Z

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